"krankaz" meaning in All languages combined

See krankaz on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈkrɑŋ.kɑz/
Rhymes: -ɑŋ.kɑz Etymology: An adjective derived from *kringaną (“to turn, fall, yield”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|gem-pro|ine-pro}} Head templates: {{gem-adj}} *krankaz Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krankaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], krankō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], kranką [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], krankai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], krankôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], krankō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], krankanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], krankǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], kranką [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], krankanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], krankōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], krankō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], krankas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], krankaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], krankas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], krankaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], krankaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], krankaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], krankammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], krankaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], krankammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], krankaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], krankaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], krankaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], krankanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], krankaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], krankanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], krankaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], krankaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], krankaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], krankô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], krankǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], krankô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], krankaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], krankōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], krankōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], krankanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], krankōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], krankô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], krankanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], krankōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], krankōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], krankiniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], krankōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], krankiniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], krankanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], krankōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], krankanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], krankini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], krankōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], krankini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], krankammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], krankōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], krankammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], krankinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], krankōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], krankinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], krankammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], krankōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], krankammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak], *krangaz [alternative]
  1. bent; crooked Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krankaz-gem-pro-adj-fSrTkVdH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. weak Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krankaz-gem-pro-adj-SBukAZyd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: krankijaną Related terms: kringaną
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krankijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "crank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "crank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "cronk"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "crank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "crank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "cranke"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "*cranc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "cronc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "kroank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "cronc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "kroank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "kronk"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "cronc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "kroank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "krenk"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "krank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "krank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "*krank"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Afrikaans",
                      "lang_code": "af",
                      "word": "krank"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "krank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "cranc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*cranc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "krank"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "kranc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "*krank"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "krank"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "kranc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "*chranch"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*krank"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "krankur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "krank"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "krangr"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "krankur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "krank"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "krankr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kringaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kringaną"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An adjective derived from *kringaną (“to turn, fall, yield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kranką",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kranką",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*krangaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*krankaz",
      "name": "gem-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krankaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kringaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bent; crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-krankaz-gem-pro-adj-fSrTkVdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-krankaz-gem-pro-adj-SBukAZyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɑŋ.kɑz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ.kɑz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "krankaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɑŋ.kɑz",
    "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɑŋ.kɑz/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "krankijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "crank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "crank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "cronk"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "crank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "crank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "cranke"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "*cranc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "cronc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "kroank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "cronc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "kroank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "kronk"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "cronc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "kroank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "krenk"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "krank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "krank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "*krank"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Afrikaans",
                      "lang_code": "af",
                      "word": "krank"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "krank"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "cranc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*cranc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "krank"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "kranc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "*krank"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "krank"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "krånkh"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "krank"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Vilamovian",
                  "lang_code": "wym",
                  "word": "kraonk"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "krank",
                  "word": "קראַנק"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "kranc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "*chranch"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*krank"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "krankur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "krank"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "krangr"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "krankur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "word": "krank"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "krank"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "krankr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kringaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kringaną"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An adjective derived from *kringaną (“to turn, fall, yield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kranką",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kranką",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krankammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*krangaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*krankaz",
      "name": "gem-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krankaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kringaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bent; crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɑŋ.kɑz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ.kɑz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "krankaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krankaz meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.